What is Kennel Cough?
Kennel Cough (Laryngotracheitis "LT") is with
us for most of the year. It is a combination of a viral-bacterial
complex that is highly contagious with no clinical problems
except for a "cough." If there are any other clinical
signs like vomiting and/or diarrhea, etc., the problem
is not Kennel Cough. Kennel cough has an incubation period
of about 10 days, where the infected dog could have no
symptoms but be contagious. Being an airborne agent, your
dog can come into contact with the problem at the dog
park, on the street, from a neighbor's dog or just where
many dogs may be present. Usually a current bordatella
vaccine (within the past 6 months) will help prevent your
dog from getting kennel cough, but it is no guarantee
because there are often new strains of the virus that
are resistant to the vaccine. In addition, there is no
guarantee that your dog has the proper protective antibodies
even if they have been vaccinated, much like when a human
gets the flu vaccine and in many cases will still get
the flu. There is nothing that can be done to guarantee
that your dog will not catch kennel cough anytime your
dog leaves home, so if your dog catches it, we recommend
using an over the counter cough suppressant to reduce
the inflammation and irritation of the throat (ask you
vet for proper dosage) and have your dog rest at home
for a few days.
Best Wishes,
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
4-month old Goldendoodle Will
Not Go For Walks On Leash
Erin B. writes:
Tamar,
I am almost done with your book and love it. However our
main problem does not seem to be addressed: our 4 month
old goldendoodle will not go for walks on leash. If we
take him to the woods for hikes where he can be safely
off leash, he will walk better but still needs encouragement.
In our neighborhood on the leash, he will just sit down
and refuse to move. Sometimes we can get him a few houses
down with the use of treats, but once he has gone to the
bathroom he turns around and pulls so hard towards home,
there is no getting him to continue walking. He has walked
with the motivation of another dog but one is not always
available. Our puppy class instructor said she had 'never
heard' of this and had no suggestions. Please help! We
don't want to make it worse and pull him but sometimes
we are at wits end because of all the destructive energy
he has because he won't walk.
Dear Erin,
Take a light weight rope or leash and attach it to your
pup's collar. Let him wear this around the family room
of your home, when you are there with him, until he gets
used to it. Then take him outside in a fenced back yard,
letting him drag the leash/rope around, again while you
are near by. Let him become accustomed to it as it drags
over the ground. When he's not paying attention to it,
pick up the end and go with him. After walking a few steps,
stop and turn around. Don't turn back towards him; keep
your body straight, not turning your head or shoulders
around towards him. He will stop, look at your back side
and more than likely come towards you. Say nothing until
he is at your side, then praise him in a big way. Take
a few more steps and repeat the above, until he's walking
with you. Sometime we unintentionally give attention to
the dog for "not" walking with us. If you turn your body
towards the dog, your body language is telling the dog
that you are now headed his way, so why would he need
to come towards you! If you start offering treats or start
pleading with him to come, you are giving lots of attention
to him for not coming along. If you go pick him up, that's
even more attention. Have patience, and after he's gone
potty, just stand there until he gets bored with that
place, then walk him around in a circle, then out of the
circle as you continue on your walk. Only give attention
while he is moving with you, and not for sitting or lying
down. Once he's gotten comfortable walking in the house
with you, then in the yard, the other places you walk
should be no big deal. You are wise in not wanting to
"pull" him on his leash. That would only make matters
worse.
Best Wishes,
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
Beagle / Hound Will Not Stop
Digging
Ashley writes:
Hello Tamar. I have a 2-year-old Beagle/hound
dog and she digs non-stop. I know this is a very rudimentary
problem compared to other issues I have read about on
your site, but it has become so frustrating. We just spent
more money than I care to remember landscaping our yard
and we are just at a loss as to how to train her to stay
out of our flowers and to stop digging in the yard. I
really believe in your methods because many family and
friends refer to my dog as my child, and she is. I try
to love and praise her as much as possible but it becomes
difficult to not get angry when she is digging.
Please help!
Dear Ashley,
Digging can indeed be a costly problem as your young dog
tears up your landscaping! First lets try to identify
why she's digging. Dogs will dig for several reasons,
some of which we can identify. If she's hot, she may be
looking for a cool place to lay. If you have gophers or
moles, she may looking to catch prey. She could be digging
to get out of your yard, and into another environment.
She may be bored and just looking to find something else
to do. Let's focus on the last one, since you said you
would like to keep her out of the flowers and that she's
digging in the yard a lot. First check out the yard. How
many toys does she have there? Were those toys there yesterday,
the day before and the day before that? Keep a few toys
in the yard at all times and rotate those toys every few
days, just to keep her interested in them. One of the
best things that really works well, is to give her a sand
box! You can use landscape timbers to make a frame, dump
in play sand and give her a place to dig. Every couple
of days you can hide toys there, for her to find, buried
slightly under a thin layer of sand. You can encourage
her that when she digs in the sand, she can find wonderful
surprises from time to time. If "she" decides that one
spot is the very best place ever to dig, she will do it
more often. If she also has other toys, maybe of lesser
value, in the yard, she might decide to play with them
and will not be so excited about playing in the flowers.
Dogs are of course drawn to new mulch, or soft, freshly
turned soil, so keep that in mind and see if you can make
the sand pile a truly wonderful place to use her great
nose. Next, but less effective, would be to try to find
something that will not cause harm but that she does not
like to smell. Place this around the plants to see if
she will avoid going into the flower beds. If the beds
are fairly small, you could place pieces of steel rebar
rods around the beds, making it difficult to dig. Environmental
changes to deter her might be possible, but dogs do enjoy
the smells of some pretty icky stuff, and if you place
something in the beds to make digging less of an option,
you need to make sure it's safe. Humidity and watering
the flowers will lessen the effect of most scent deterrents.
A word of caution: manure is sometime irresistible to
dogs. I'd give the sand box a try. Keeping her nails trimmed
short will also be a help.
Best Wishes,
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
Housebreaking a New Puppy
Theresa writes:
Hi Tamar!
I just recently got a puppy about two months ago. She
is now about four months and she is a little mut. I am
still trying to first potty train her more then anything
else. I keep her in our pantry so she has space to play.
She doesn't use the bathroom in there and everytime we
take her out of the pantry we take her to the backyard
so she can reliever herself; once she does i let her come
inside and give her a treat. But when we let her run around
to play in the house she usually goes somewhere alone,
when we aren't looking, and has an accident. How can i
potty train her where i don't have to constantly watch
her? I know this is probably a typical question but it
would help so much if you can share some advice...thank
you!
Dear Theresa,
Please read Chapter Eighteen, on housebreaking, in The
Loved Dog. This chapter will give you a good understanding
of how to housebreak your pup. No matter whether you have
a young pup such as yours or an older dog that is not
housebroken, the message is the same. If you have found
urine or feces on the floor and you did not see your dog
doing this, the dog has learned something. She has learned
that using the bathroom on the floor is OK, as long as
nobody sees you do it. She certainly has been "self" rewarded,
because she now feels better and nobody seemed to object,
because nobody told her otherwise, at least at that moment!
So, it's like you being on a long road trip by car, you
are glad to see a restroom because it will relieve your
needs. Same for your dog, she feels better physically
when she can relieve herself. So, that being said, yes,
you need to watch her more carefully. If you cannot watch
her and know what she's doing, simply put her in a safe
area, either in a crate or another place where you know
she will not potty. If you just need to keep her in your
general area, so you can watch her, you can try placing
her on a long leash and tie her to your waist. You can
"wear" your dog for a short time. At least that way, your
more likely to notice if she looks like she needs to go.
Only give her the freedom of the house, after you are
sure she is well housebroken. Some people tell me of their
dogs looking "guilty" after going to the bathroom in another
room. The reason this happens is not because they know
they are wrong, as the owners sometime believe, but because
they know when this has happened before, their owners
became upset and the owners demeanor changed. This usually
means a bad result for the dog. The poor dog doesn't really
understand that it was the act of her relieving herself
on the antique oriental rug that caused a problem, she
just knows that when there is urine or feces present in
the house, that her owners freak out! What she needs to
understand is that it was the act of her "doing it," where
she did it, that was the problem. Because nobody told
her not to do it, as it happened, she has not a clue why
the owner is now freaking out. Dogs operate in the moment,
not well after the fact. That is why it is vital to watch
this little girl. Help her to understand, going in the
house is not an option and if she forgets and does it,
you will be right there to remind her. If you catch her
in the act you can be instructive, a quick correction
with your voice and emotion, should do the trick. If the
deed is done and it's after the fact, even only a few
seconds, it's your mistake for not watching better.
Best Wishes,
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
Westie gets hyper when guests
visit Brooke writes:
Hi Tamar,
My husband and I just got Westie about 4 1/2 months ago.
We love having her, but we are having some problems. Not
only is she not potty trained, but anytime someone visits
our home she runs and jumps at them, and in the process
scratches up peoples legs. She stays hyper for quite some
time, and when our guests sit down she will also run over
and just jump in their lap. Some people don't mind, but
not everyone enjoys this. We know she is just excited,
and is a very sweet dog, but what can we do to keep her
from terrorizing our guests? Thanks!
Dear Brooke,
These two problems are very common ones. We hope that
the suggestions to correct the problems will be helpful
to you and to many others as well. Jumping is addressed
in chapter eleven and housebreaking in chapter eighteen
of The Loved Dog. Reading these chapters should give some
understanding and hopefully these tips will help as well.
Jumping up on people can be difficult for some dogs to
resist. The chapter in the book will work for most dogs,
especially for puppies. Here are a few more tips to follow
if you still need a little more help. Secure the leash
to your dog's collar or harness, and the other end to
a stationary object she cannot pull over. The leash handle
looped around a door knob, then the leash run to the other
side of the door will work nicely. This will restrain
her from being able to advance forward and from jumping
on you as you work on this exercise. You need rewards
in your hands for this one, and your dog should love working
on this because it's so easy for her to succeed. While
your dog is tied, step back from her about ten feet or
so. You and your special treats can now approach your
dog. As you get close, but not close enough for her to
jump up on you, stand there and wait for her to offer
you a "sit." If she guesses wrong and tries to jump up,
you can step back a few steps. Show her that when her
front feet leave the ground, you also back up, along with
the desired treats. As you play this approach/retreat
game, she will begin to keep her front feet on the ground,
because if she just stands there, she will be able to
receive a treat from you. After a few such coaching lessons,
you can then require her to "sit" in order to receive
a reward treat. Once your dog learns that she can receive
a treat, simply for sitting as you approach, then you
can have other people and children practice the same exercise.
Your pup should soon see that sitting is much preferred
as people approach. You then can take the leash and you
can walk her up to people as well, using the same principles.
Just be sure to walk her only close enough for her to
offer the sit for a social greeting, and not so close
that she might make the choice of jumping. As mentioned
in the book, you can use "fake" guest who are aware of
the "game" while she's learning these new behaviors. Practice
makes the understanding happen. Until she understands
what we want, be sure to not let her "rehearse" unwanted
"mugging" of your friends and company. If someone come
over for a visit and she is rewarded for jumping up, this
will confuse her more. Your company will unknowingly reward
her for jumping, if they give her any attention, while
she has her front feet on them, either by looking at her,
by speaking to her, or by touching her. These three things,
whether intended to be in a positive or negative way,
will give attention to an unwanted behavior. You can help
to eliminate this from happening by having her on leash
before inviting your guest in your home. After they come
in, and after your pup has "emotional" control and has
returned to her cute self, then you can ask visitors to
help you to only offer attention when she's in a sit and
not jumping on them or into their lap. The fact that "some"
people do not "mind" and this is allowed to happen, is
confusing to a dog. This leaves her to try jumping on
everyone that enters your home, in hopes that they also
"won't mind." Let's help her to understand that unless
she hears a "request" word that now means it's OK to jump
up on someone, that sitting is the desired behavior. In
short, read chapter eleven once more, help her to understand
what the requirements are for social greetings of humans,
and prevent opportunities for rehearsing unwanted behavior.
This will work for puppies as well as older dogs. It's
kind of you to teach your little one early what works
and what does not.
Best wishes,
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
12-week old border terrier
nips when excited
Emily H. writes:
Hi Tamar,
We have a 12-week-old Border Terrier, Mulligan (picture
attached). I have just read your book and watched your
DVD and plan on working on his doggie manners. However,
we do have a problem with one of his behaviors that needs
immediate attention! We have a 7 1/2 year old daughter
and a 12 year old son. When Mulligan gets excited and
playful, he will start aggressively biting on my daughter's
pantleg and growling loudly, many times nipping her. Maybe
he thinks he's playing, but it doesn't look that way!
She has many scratch and bite marks on her hands. We have
tried to work on the "kisses" you talked about, but when
she's out in the yard with him and he's in this state
of mind, it's very hard to snap him out of it. She's tried
turning her back, asking him to sit, and trying to leave
the area (but feeling very trapped), so she ends up screaming.
What can I have her do to snap him out of this behavior
and be able to have fun with him? He's even nipped at
her face when she picks him up if he doesn't want to go.
Thanks for your help!
Dear Emily,
As you have seen, puppy play can escalate very fast in
a short time. Mulligan is playing too aggressively with
your daughter, most likely due to her being the youngest
and more vulnerable of your two-legged pack members. An
adult needs to be present during the time your daughter
and Mulligan are together; the next few weeks can be crucial
to their relationship. Your puppy is doing what he would
be doing with another puppy, playing rough and tough games.
The more Mulligan has opportunity to rehearse being a
bully to your child, the more those behaviors will be
difficult to change. Your family needs to help Mulligan
learn new games, so that he can play with your daughter
in a structured way. Teach him to play retrieve games
and noise work games like finding certain toys. Have her
right there with you as you teach the sit, down and stand.
She can hold the food in her hand to lure Mulligan into
position and you can be right there if she needs help
doing this. It might be helpful to work with the puppy
in a small room or to place the pup on a leash, just to
keep him in the area with you and your daughter.
Parents often bring a puppy into the home with children
and believe they will be the best of friends. Success
depends on how the pup is managed, and upon how this bond
is allowed to develop. Trying to avoid sharp needle-like
teeth and nails can be a challenge for some adults but
can really be scary for a child. It will take a few more
weeks of guidance before your puppy and your daughter
can enjoy time alone together, but the day will come.
Until then, teach your daughter and this puppy to have
fun together with structured games, during times that
she has a coach near. No matter if you're teaching the
pup how to play "people" games, or working on teaching
him to enjoy being brushed and being handled, your daughter
can be a big part of the process. Show this puppy that
good things happen when she's around, and show your daughter
that she can be safe because she has "back up" from you
or another adult.
Best wishes,
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
How can I get my four dogs
to be calm when preparing for a walk?
Sharon B. writes:
Dear Tamar:
From your book, I’ve gotten some really terrific suggestions
about how to manage some of the problems within my brood
of the following: a nine-year-old Corgi mix, a six-year-old
Sheltie, a three-year-old Beagle, and a nine-month old
Papillon. The Corgi and the Beagle are both “pound puppies”,
so they have issues from their past; however, we co-exist
quite well as a family. I walk them (sometimes individually,
sometimes two at a time, and sometimes even all four)
at least 45 minutes each morning, plus briefly in the
late afternoon, and we take another lengthy walk pretty
much each evening.
My biggest problem is their excitement as we prepare for
a walk. I live alone, so I can’t get them to the door
and get leads on them individually without a lot of jumping,
barking, play-growling, and general chaos! I’ve attempted
your suggestion about turning my back on them and ignoring
the noise and jumping (this is really the only time jumping
is a problem); however, they’re just so happy and excited
that as soon as I turn back toward them and attempt to
connect leads to their collars, the chaos continues. I
try to maintain a calm façade, and gently say, “Quiet,”
but with very little success. Once all leads are attached
and we get to the gate at the back yard, ready to go through
and begin our walk, they fall into place and are relatively
cooperative.
Please tell me how, working alone, I can get four dogs
to calmly allow me to get us all prepared for a walk without
alerting the entire neighborhood with our noise.
Dear Sharon,
Thank you for letting me know the book has been a help
with your four dog pack. It is wonderful that you can
walk your dogs as often as you do; however, I understand
the frustration with the chaos that happens before the
walks even begin. Let's start with what the "requirements"
are before the walk actually happens. Separate the dogs
so that you can teach each one as an individual. If you
work one on one with them, after a few short sessions
you should be able to then work two dogs together and
then progress to three, then to all four together. Teach
each dog to sit while having his/her leash attached. Follow
the guidelines in Chapter Ten of The Loved Dog, to teach
the sit. Each dog needs to learn to sit calmly, with manners
while the leash is attached. Then, after the leash is
on, walk the dog around the house or room, remove the
leash and repeat this process until the dog calms down.
Help the dogs to see that the leash does not always mean
a rush out the door. Sometimes, it's just a walk around
the living room, sometimes it's just sitting with you,
while they have a leash attached, no "big deal." If the
presence of the leash produces such excitement that their
emotional state is out of control, you can take the edge
off by using it in other circumstances, to lessen the
stimulation of the response to seeing the leash. When
coaching the dogs, one on one, you can request that they
sit and remain calm before you open the door to the outside.
Once all dogs know that the requirement for a walk is
sitting with manners, you should be able to get leashes
attached to all four and then be off for a good walk.
Yes, helping them to learn new behavior will take a little
time, but not as long as it may seem. Putting relevance
to sitting for a nice walk, will be important to them
and being able to learn as individuals will be less confusing
for each dog.
Best wishes and Happy trails.
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
2-year-old Shiba Inu is easily
distracted when off-leash.
Lessa K. writes:
After discovering the answers to other questions
were down the “Ask Tamar” page, I found a relevant answer
one question I had relating to my dog Bodie, who has turned
into a bully at the dog park whenever there’s an unneutered
male (especially one that tends to be more submissive).
I had come to realize that we were probably going to have
to stop going for a while – a disappointment for both
of us, as Bodie enjoys running free and playing with other
dogs, while I enjoyed visiting with other doggie “parents”,
and watching the variety of dogs that passed through there.
I do have hope that we will eventually be able to go back,
and continue to work with him. I do have another concern,
though, that came up again this morning, really scaring
me, and I’m hoping maybe you can offer some guidance and/or
hope in this case. I’m afraid this problem could even
get worse, as we’ve lost the outlet for expending his
energy at the dog park.
I adopted my loveable and energetic mutt, Bodie from the
Denver Dumb Friends League in January. He was estimated
to be about a year-and-a-half then, so is probably about
2 years old now. In the almost 6 months I’ve had him,
I feel we’ve really bonded, and have done some good work
together. I’ve taken him through basic obedience training
(with a trainer who uses positive training techniques),
and keep reading and learning some great books (including
The Loved Dog, which has really provided some great insight)
to better work with him. But, I don’t seem to be making
much progress at getting him to come to me when freedom
(or a squirrel) have his attention. He loves to run, and
has been a successful escape artist several times since
I’ve had him, including this morning when the leash was
apparently not securely clipped on, and came off during
our walk. I am so afraid when he does this that he’s going
to get hurt, or even killed, as he takes off running,
including across the street. He does not respond to my
call at all until he has tired himself out. The same is
true when he sees a squirrel – it is as if he forgets
I’m there, until the squirrel has been “treed” or is out
of sight. How can I win him over these distractions which
are clearly a huge draw for him?
Bodie is thought to be a Shiba Inu mix, a breed that I
understand tends to be independent, and likes to run.
A friend has suggested to me that I may never be able
to safely let him off leash, and may always have to be
on guard against escape – that some dogs are just like
that. Do you believe that’s true? Is it possible I have
a dog that can never be taught to come when the pull of
his nature calls?
Thank you for all your wonderful guidance. I have read
your book (since hearing you speak at the Tattered Cover
Bookstore), and continue to re-read sections as I work
to apply them. You explain things so well. I would appreciate
any additional suggestions you could give in this situation.
I have thought about putting together some kind of video
to submit for 20/20, but am not sure if Bodie’s issues
would be a good fit, or even what the deadline is for
that (and have not been able to engage an “assistant”
in this endeavor), but you may yet see us show up with
a submission. Keep up the awesome work. I’ll be watching
for your appearances to learn whatever I can.
Dear Lessa,
Thank you for the kind words and for coming to the Tattered
Cover Bookstore! Your little "special mix" Shiba Inu,
sounds like quite the squirrel dog! Keep working on your
leadership role and your exercises and lets hope he gets
to enjoy the dog park again someday.
First, lets try to keep Bodie with you! Check the clip
on your leash. I've seen some clips that are the type
that the clip part swings inward, in order to be "clipped"
on the ring of the leash, and have seen them "un-clip"
by pushing against the ring. If you have that type clip,
go to the hardware store and find a brass clip that operates
by you pulling the clip downward with your thumb, to open.
Those seem to stay attached better than the ones that
swing inward. Take it to a good shoe or saddle shop and
have them stitch it onto your leash, for better safety.
Teaching Bodie the "value" of coming away from something
moving and of high value (like squirrels) will take a
bit of work, but it can be done. That said, let me also
say that your friend is wise in suggesting that you take
caution in turning him off leash, even once trained. Some
breeds or individuals are more prone to chasing, predatory
games than others. Many of our terrier breeds have this
drive in a big way, as well. When you are dealing with
a natural behavior the dog is born with, it will override
most trained behavior that is not trained to a high level,
and sometimes even then. Dogs that have been bred to be,
shall we say, independent, to not need someone's direction
when hunting, for example, can be less likely to hear
our calls. So, knowing that, we can move forward and work
on creating a great response to the word "come" and also
make sure Bodie is on leash or within a fenced property.
You mention that you have been working with a trainer
who uses positive methods; good for you. Ask for help
in teaching Bodie to come away from distractions when
called. You can use the suggestions in the book, in chapter
fourteen and progress to showing Bodie the value of coming
away from mild distractions and then working up to coming
away from such things as a moving object. Start with simple
things, like a rolling ball, just a few inches away to
the hardest level, a tennis ball that was hit with a tennis
racket. If, over time, you can coach Bodie well enough
to come away from something with movement, in the form
of a game, you will be amazed at how that will work to
get him to leave chasing a squirrel when he's called.
This won't keep him from ever chasing the squirrels when
you're not in the yard with him. The best we can realistically
hope for is that he will understand the power of the reinforcement
he can count on getting from you IF he does come to you
when you call him. Bodie has to believe in his heart that
if he stops what he's doing, to come to you, that through
his eyes, it will be worth his efforts.
Be fair to yourself and to your friend at the other end
of the leash. Be aware of the "gifts" mother nature gave
our canine friends, and respect that natural behaviors
are quite a strong pull. Continue to coach Bodie to trust
that you are his best friend and the keeper of his rewards
and you should see great results.
Best wishes
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
Jo Ann A. writes:
Hi Tamar,
I have a 2 1/2 year old male / neutered Bernese Mountain
Dog, who is the sweetest dog on earth. In the last two
weeks, he has developed a fear of going in our SUV. He
has never done this before. I provide him and the other
two Newfys, a nice pet ramp, for them to easily get in
our SUV, but all of a sudden, he does not want to go.
My husband has now had to pick him up and put him in the
truck to take us to our lakehome, which we have gone to
every weekend for years.
Once we get him in the truck, he's fine, and just relaxes
during the 2 hour drive. When we get to the lakehouse
- he refuses to get out of the truck, and let me tell
you, at 150 lbs, it's very difficult to get him out! I
don't believe there's any physical problems. Once we get
him out of the truck, he's fine. When we tried to leave
to go home, he doesn't want t go. I'm at my wits in trying
to figure out what's going on with this strange new behavior.
We haven't changed anything in our normal routine that
we can think of, same trip, same truck, same people.
Can you offer any suggestions?
Thanks so much for any assistance you can provide on this
difficult new behavior pattern.
Dear Jo Ann,
You may never know for sure why your dog has decided that
he does not want to enter or exit your truck. The fact
that he weighs 150 lbs. is certainly a great reason to
try to change his mind! First and foremost, take him in
to his vet for a check up. You mention that you don't
believe there's any physical problem but you don't know
for sure. He could have something going on with his hips,
his shoulder or back area that you are completely unaware
of. Getting into or out of the SUV, may have caused pain.
Once he has seen the vet and you can say, with confidence,
that the vet does not think it is a physical problem,
then we can address his behavior. Check to make sure the
ramp is not the problem. Is it secure, does not move or
make noise when he climbs up? See if you can entice him
to put his front feet up on the bottom of the door way,
using some fresh cooked de-boned chicken, or steak. Put
the other two dogs in the vehicle and feed them something
wonderful and make a really big fuss about it. Like the
"big party" is in there and he's left outside the vehicle,
on leash. Just focus on the ins and outs, no need to even
start the engine, since the traveling is not the problem.
Have your husband hold him on leash and don't let him
actually get in the vehicle when the other two dogs are
having a great time. Get them in and out two or three
times, fairly quickly. If he sees them having a good time
and getting some really high quality treats, he just might
decide he does not want to be left out. When it looks
like he wants in, let him go. Another thing to try would
be to pass the leash through the other door to someone
else, then both people stand in the opposite door, calling
him in. See if he will go in first without the other dogs.
Now, about leaving the vehicle, make sure if you are holding
his leash, that you are not facing him. Turn your body
away from him. If you face him, he may decide you are
going to come his direction anyway, so why should he leave
the SUV? Do not give him any attention by looking at him,
or talking to him, until he has left the vehicle. He may
simply enjoy all the attention he gets by not going into
or leaving the vehicle. If you think you may have been
giving him more attention for this unwanted behavior,
just give him the silent treatment instead, saving all
the attention and praise for what he does right.
After your vet visit and finding that nothing is physically
wrong, have some real coaching sessions, until he's comfortable
going into and out of the SUV.
Best wishes
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
Holly E. writes:
Hi Tamar,
I have two chocolate labs, 4 and 6 years old. We recently
moved from a large home and yard, where my husband was
able to drive the dogs around a lot during the day and
let them run and play freely in open spaces. We now live
in a smaller home with a small yard, and my husband is
working out of town a lot. I have tried to take them for
walks around our subdivision, but they pull on the leash
and take off whenever they see something fun to chase.
I've read the chapter on "walking" in your new book, but
they are both over 70 lbs. and as strong as draft horses!
I'm developing carpal tunnel syndrom in my hands from
holding the leashes back, and have burns on my palms where
they pull the leash through so quickly when they run off.
I have found a small area to let them run freely in, but
walking them to it is clearly difficult and unfair to
our neighbors, and driving is tricky because there is
a creek and a pond where they play and come out co vered
in mud! I am desperate and am thinking I'll have to find
another home for them, but the kids and I are heartbroken
and would love to be able to keep our family together!
Thank you so much for any help you can offer!
Dear Holly,
Even though things have changed after your recent move,
that does not have to lead to rehoming your family pets.
The good news is that dogs are very adaptable and they
can do just fine without a large yard and freedom to run.
Many city dogs never know the freedom your dogs once enjoyed,
and those dogs are quite happy.
You might want to try a harness, to help you with walking
your dogs. There are some wonderful products that are
made to help with walking large powerful dogs, that will
lessen the trouble your having with your wrist. The Easy
Walk Harness is such a tool and can be found here http://
www.premier.com/pages.cfm?id=74 . You can still use the
suggestions in The Loved Dog book for teaching walking,
only use the harness to give you more control over your
large dogs.
If your dogs are able to explore and smell different places,
they will get enjoyment from just a short walk around
your area. If you are unable to provide a walk, even with
different equipment, you can try to stimulate them in
other ways. Doggy Day Care might be a good option, one
or more days a week, or perhaps there are dog walkers
in your area; ask local vets or groomers about this. Check
to see if there are any dog parks near your area. If your
dogs like to play retrieve games, wear them out in your
small yard with many short throws, then take them on leash
for a short sniff session around the front yard. Have
fun teaching them to "hunt" for a toy; the kids can really
get into the game and everyone has a good time. Dogs have
wonderful noses, and if you give them something to sniff
out, they are sure to get tired, mentally as well as physically.
You should be able to find some good books that can help
with teaching "nose work" games. One such book that comes
to mind is "Fun Nose Work for Dogs" by Roy Hunter. Keep
in mind that dogs will be happy to get involved in anything
you can do with them, so go forward, enjoy your dogs and
have fun. You can keep this "family" together.
Best wishes
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
Krystle G. writes:
Hi Tamar,
I don’t have a dog right now, but I do plan on getting
one soon. I have had dogs almost all my life and I love
them, but my living/working situation makes it more difficult.
I work all day and I don’t know what I should do with
the dog while I’m at work. I would like to figure out
how this would work before I actually bring a dog home
to find out later that he is not happy. How would I housebreak
a puppy when I’m working all day? What should I do to
make sure that the dog is happy?
Thanks
Hi Krystle,
It is refreshing to receive questions like yours. All
too often, well-intended people bring a dog into their
lives without thinking ahead. Luckily, few people would
go out and bring home a horse, without a good deal of
pre-planning; unfortunately, many people will bring a
dog home, with little or no pre-planning. Glad to see
you’re not one of these folks. I would suggest reading
The Loved Dog from cover to cover (big grin). Because
you have experience with having dogs in the past, you
may already be more prepared than some, but the book may
refresh your memory or give you some new tools for your
toolbox. The book will give you information on housetraining
and the ever-important information you can utilize to
become the best dog coach your new companion can have.
Providing good leadership and guidance, along with proper
management techniques should insure that you have success,
and these things are brought up in the book. In today’s
society, we always seem to be rushing around in order
to "fit" things into our busy schedules, and giving a
certain amount of time to our pets on a daily basis is
a big commitment.
The requirements for a puppy and the requirements for
a dog that is already housetrained would be different.
If you bring home a puppy, you might need help from a
friend or family member in the first month or two. If
you work close enough to go home during lunch or break
periods, to let the pup out after short time periods that
might work. It might be easier if you decide to adopt
an older dog that is already housetrained. Doggy Day Care
or dog-walkers are an option to help with busy schedules.
The book has a list of seven basic things that are essential
to a dog’s well being, found on page 46. If you follow
this list, you and your new dog should be off to a great
start.
Best Wishes,
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
Ashlee writes:
Hello, my name is Ashlee and I am the proud
owner of an English Springer Spaniel/American Eskimo mix
named Riley. Riley is one years old and I have been training
her in a way very similar to the loved dog method and
then once I saw you on Oprah I bought your book and have
been working with her the loved dog way ever since. However
I am not sure that she is connected to me like you describe
in your book. A few The Loved Dog Q & A October 2007 months
ago if I took her on a walk off leash she would run ahead
and then stop and come back once she realized I was out
of sight but as she has been getting older she isn't doing
that. Now I have to call her to get her to come find me.
I am not sure how to get that connection back. Do you
have any suggestions? Thank you.
Hi Ashlee,
Riley is growing up and becoming more independent by nature
but that does not mean you have to lose the connection
you had with her as a puppy; however, it will be different.
Most puppies will not wander off very far when they are
very young but as they grow up and become more confident
and perhaps more curious, they will likely begin to wonder,
as Riley has done. If you have access to an area where
it is safe to allow her off leash, there are several things
you can implement, in order to keep her connected. You
now are competing with Mother Nature, when you are outside,
so you have to be creative. If you become spontaneous
in your behavior and make your walks together interesting,
she will be more likely to not want to leave you. First,
a word of caution: keep working on getting her to come
away from distractions when called. If, on your walk,
she finds a critter to chase, you will have some good
training to rely on. During your walk, change direction
often, so that she really has to keep an eye on you. When
she comes near you, reward her with some unexpected treats.
You can pretend to "find" a "surprise" in the bushes or
grass by acting like you found a wonderful treat or a
toy that mysteriously showed up. If she’s there with you,
you can "share" the fun with her and give her a treat
that seems to come from the grass or with the toy that
somehow "grew" from the bush. Start teaching her that
you are magical, and that weird, wonderful things happen
near you. The more creative and spontaneous you become,
the less she will want to venture off. In the beginning,
do these things early into the walk, and often. As she
begins to understand just how fascinating you are on these
walks, you can begin to spread out the times between changing
direction and finding surprises that may be out there.
No need to call her name for these "events;" she’ll have
to be paying attention in order to "notice" these special
changes around you. You should have her connected to you
in no time. The trick is in letting this be her decision
to be with you! Get creative and have fun.
Best Wishes
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
Bobby G. and Family writes:
Dear Tamar,
We have a 14 month old black lab/ pit bull mix named Dude.
Dude has done well with the basic commands of sit, stay,
come. Our problem is he will sit down in front of us and
just bark. I tried your method of shuush with the hand
signal over the lips and the spray bottle of water and
the "gold" treats. Now when i do the shuush it seems like
he is just waiting for the gold treats and if he doesn't
get one he keeps on barking. Is he asking for something?
What should we do? He is driving us crazy!! Thank you
for your help. I love your book
Dear G. Family
The good news is that Dude is starting to get the idea
that he needs to do "something" in order to receive something
from you; he is just trying to guess what that might be.
Yes, he is trying to tell you that either he doesn’t understand
the requirements, or that "you’re" the one that’s driving
him crazy! ? He may be confused because of the results
he gets when he does this. Dude is doing what works for
him; he is getting your attention. It sounds as if he
is getting too much attention for the barking, even if
that is not your intention. If, when he does either a
"sit" or a "down" accompanied by barking, you look at
him, talk to him, or touch him, then he has been rewarded
for that behavior. From now on, when Dude does this, change
your response, by ignoring him. Do not give him any attention;
in fact, you might want to turn away from him or even
leave the area when he barks. Expect this to get slightly
worse before it gets better. What he did before got him
attention, so he may try even harder to get you to notice,
but if he does not receive the same results from you,
he will change his behavior. The change you make, will
change what he does and it will get better!
If he does this during your coaching sessions, the same
would apply. If for instance, you have asked him to "down";"
he does the down, but also throws in the bark with it,
so that response is incorrect and can not be rewarded.
He should not be scolded for doing the incorrect behavior.
Simply start over and ask him for a down that can be rewarded,
without the annoying bark. The key is to not reinforce
an unwanted behavior. Dude sounds like a smart dog who
has learned well what works for him. Make sure the entire
family is consistent, and before long neither your family
nor Dude will be driving each other crazy!
Wishing you quiet sits and downs,
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
Veronica writes:
Hi Tamar!
First, I read your book and loved it. As an elementary
school teacher, I felt it aligned with my beliefs about
teaching and motivation without fear.
Here's my question: last year, we adopted a stray dog
(75 lbs. retriever/lab/who knows what!). It's been a joy
training him with treats to sit, stay, come, "roll over",
give kisses, walk with me, bring the toy, on and on. He's
on a tight schedule for feeding and walks and is a dream
in the home- he doesn't jump, bark (well, rarely), or
go on furniture.
So what's the problem? Other dogs. I've trained him to
walk by my side and we occasionally release him (extend
the leash) so he can sniff around, but he will come right
back to my side when I call him.
Unfortunately, all the training we do goes out the window
when we're walking and he's on a leash and he spots another
dog within a few feet. He ignores our commands, pulls
and even bucks on his hind legs to growl or whine. Sometimes,
his tail is wagging and you can tell, he wants to say
hello and visit. Other times, his hackles shoot up and
he sounds like a hound from hell rather than our loving
friend. I've tried treats, having him sit when other dogs
go by, finally, we just walk on "high alert" and avoid
contact at all costs. If we do have a near contact, I
have to hold him firmly beside me with both leash and
collar.
The thing is, there are other dogs he plays with off leash
at their homes and he's fine. Rambunctious, but fine.
On the other hand, while he's had great times at the dog
park before, if a "tougher" dog comes in, he will not
back down and will fight. In other words, as long as he's
alpha, all is good.
I am mostly concerned about the leash issue because I
am pregnant and my husband is away a lot. I will have
to walk this dog with a stroller in hand soon and if we
see another dog, I won't be able to control him like I
do now. Any advice you can give me would be great. Thanks!
Hi Veronica,
Congratulations on your pregnancy. We hope the following
will shed some light and make walking your dog easier.
It would be hard to guess why your dog is aggressive on
leash; there could be several reasons. Some of these reasons
may be fear of not being able to get away from a possible
fearful situation (due to being leashed) ; he may be fearful
due to lack of socialization; he may simply be a bully;
or he may be frustrated by not being able to get to the
other dog, and this may be fueling his aggression. There
could be other reasons as well, but regardless, we need
to get him to do something that would be incompatible
with lunging and going towards another dog in an aggressive
way. Management tools are a good place to start. A Gentle
Leader Head Collar that fits on the head of the dog might
be a wonderful tool for you, but you would need to familiarize
your dog to wearing it, by reading directions carefully.
Also, another product that would provide some help would
be the Gentle Leader Easy Walk Harness. These products
can be purchased from WWW.premierpetdirect.com . Either
one of these products will give you more control, but
neither one will teach your dog what he needs to learn;
they will make it easier for you. You will still need
to coach him, but at least you will have more control
of your large dog, while you coach him on these other
skills.
Once you have better physical control, it will be easier
to do the following. Take plenty of high value treats
with you on your walk. If the other dog is far enough
distance away, and your dog has not shown aggression or
become overstimulated, ask him to sit and look at you
for a treat. Then as the other dog comes closer to your
dog, start turning your dog around, go the other direction,
and then begin to make circles as you walk, keeping fluid
motion until the other dog has passed and things calm
down. You can give treats to your dog as you make these
circles; that is, if he will eat them at that time. Keep
your demeanor calm and matter-of-fact. As you show him
that you are not worried and that he can depend on you
to remain strong and not fall apart, this should help.
He should not be coddled or shown sympathy, as this might
be taken as praise, nor should you become angry with him
at a time that he is clearly out of control, possibly
from fear. Whenever you can, before the situation escalates,
ask him to sit for treats; when the situation becomes
more intense, keep the flow and keep him moving.
Continue to be a good coach and keep up with his training.
The stronger your relationship is, the easier it will
be to get compliance, especially when adverse situations
come up. By using equipment that is designed to help physically
hold onto your dog while walking and by showing your dog
that he doesn’t have to focus on the other dogs and that
paying more attention to you will be to his benefit, your
walks should soon become less stressful for both of you.
The fact that he will not back down and will fight other
dogs at the dog park, eliminates the park as an option.
Thank you for reading The Loved Dog and for your kind
words. If you would like more information than we can
provide here , we recommend the following for more resources:
Feisty Fido, Help For the Leash-Aggressive Dog,by Patricia
B. McConnell, Ph.D. and Karen B. London, Ph.D.; Video
by Dr. Ian Dunbar, DVM, “Dog Aggression: Biting and Fighting”
and “Fight” A Practical Guide to the Treatment of Dog-Dog
Aggression by Jean Donaldson, all of which can be found
on the Internet.
Best Wishes,
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
Heather W. writes:
Hi Tamar;
I read your response to Shelly about separation anxiety,
and we've tried everything we've been told for almost
3 weeks. We adopted a Manchester Terrier/German Shepherd
mix who is 9 mos. old through Planned Pethood. She is
great except when we leave. She soils her cage and cries
every time we leave. We have done "pretend exits" when
we come right back to desensitize her, leaving a radio
on, leaving our shirts with our scent on it nearby, stuffing
the kong, making comings and goings boring, you name it!
She is not getting better. We've had her almost 5 weeks
and we love her, but we are getting very tired of cleaning
her and the crate every time we come home. We tried her
in our front hall and it seemed to help, until she discovered
she could jump the gate and run free in the house. We
don't trust her to be free! Please, if you have any other
ideas let us know!
Thanks so much
Hi Heather,
Separation anxiety can certainly be a difficult problem,
due to the fact that there are many variables with individual
dogs. Here are some more suggestions for you to try.
Make sure to exercise her as much as possible and give
her some sort of "Nose" work to make sure her physical
and mental needs are met.
When you are home, get your dog used to not following
behind every step you make. When walking into another
room, close the door behind her, every now and then. Start
with a few seconds, then minutes, then longer; so that
she can not see your face as you go into another room,
vary the times you do this. You can even do the same sort
of thing by putting her in a crate or leashing her to
something solid, while you sit in a chair. Start by sitting,
facing her, then slowly start turning the chair so that
she cannot see your face. Do this for short times, with
the idea being to allow her to become comfortable, not
being able to see your face.
You mention that she was doing better in the front hall,
before she learned to jump the gate. They do make extra-tall
gates, and I have seen people add half-doors, where they
are needed, in order to make a confinement area. If she
did better in a larger area, it might be good to revisit
the idea.
Many dogs have been helped with finding something that
will help to calm her emotional state. You might look
into using dog appeasing pheromones, DAP. There is a product
you can plug into an electrical outlet and it will emit
these pheromones that she will smell, and that may calm
her. You can ask your vet about this product, and even
find information on the internet about it.
Some dogs are helped with body wraps and or a product
called a Calming Cap. These items have been quite helpful
to many dogs with stress-related anxieties, and your dog
might be one of these dogs. Among others mentioned on
a search engine, for dog body wraps and caps are www.anxietywrap.com
and the calming cap can be found here: www.premier.com
.
There are many things you can try, including alternative
therapies such as Bach flower essences. Rescue Remedy
is one of these essences that is often used for dogs.
There is even a Flower Essence Society, www.flowersociety.org
Some people are even seeking out acupuncture, and some
dogs seem to respond well to this alternative therapy.
Continue to try making your comings and goings non-eventful,
and leave your dog with things to do, such as rotating
her toys every day, and do try some of the things mentioned
above.
Best Wishes,
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
Annie writes:
Hi Tamar,
My dog Gertie, a yellow lab/terrier mix, makes an absolute
mess with her water bowl. Long story short, she doesn’t
drink her water so much as she CHEWS it. This creates
a huge disaster around her bowl; the floor is always wet.
In addition, she goes back and forth to her bowl, almost
as if she doesn’t know if the water will always be there.
She’ll go to it, chew it like crazy, walk away, and immediately
go back to do it again. She is a very, very good dog,
but this is such a frustrating situation—the floor is
never dry. It would be one thing if it was just the area
around her bowl, but half the time she turns her head,
walks away, and gets water as far away as her leash takes
her (we tie her up right now while she eats because she’s
excitable and puked one time after eating; this way she’s
guaranteed to not run around and upset her stomach). Why
is she doing this, and is there a way to make her a calmer
water drinker? It might help to know that she is a 1-2
year old stray who had 1-2 batches of puppies before my
husband and I adopted her from the Humane Society. We
have another stray, around the same age, who is a foxhound/lab/retriever
mix, and they each have their own food and water bowls
in separate areas of the kitchen.
Thank you!
Hello Annie,
Surprisingly, this problem does come up from time to time
and you are not the only one out there that has wet floors.
There is a fairly simple solution for this problem, and
we hope it helps Gertie to be less messy. Try getting
her one of the little water dispensers made for dogs,;
just be sure to refresh the water daily, or you might
try placing a very large smooth river rock into a ceramic
water dish. If the "smooth" rock takes up most of the
bowl, she will have to lick the water from around the
bowl and rock and will not be able to get a big mouth
full. Many times, after the dog starts lapping up the
water for a few weeks, she might not need the rock "center
piece" in her water bowl, and you can remove it. Never
restrict her from water, but you can make it a bit harder
to gulp!
Best Wishes,
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
Ronda writes:
Hello,
We have a Border Collie who is 8 years old. She originally
belonged to my parents, but we took her about 5 years
ago after my mother had a stroke. She's a good dog for
the most part, but she does something I've never heard
of before and we can't seem to stop her. She travels with
us and every time we meet an 18 wheeler on a 2 lane road
she jumps at the window in the back seat and barks and
growls. A few times she has tried to jump forward toward
the windshield which could cause an accident. She usually
isn't bothered by motor homes, trailers or other cars.
She has never been in a car accident and has never been
hit by a car. She's a big Border, 60-70 pounds and when
my husband drives it's hard for me to control her. I've
tried snacks, scolding, kindness, but nothing will stop
her.
Can you please help us?
Hi Ronda,
Many of our "herding" breeds are sensitive to noise and
movement, and the fact that she gets this worked up about
a large noisy truck isn’t shocking, but this doesn’t make
for a "safe" ride for you or her, so we have some ideas
for you. First of all be sure to have her in a harness
type seat belt, or in a crate if possible. Even if you
have a small car and can not get a crate in the car, a
seatbelt restraint made for dogs should work to keep her
from flying into the windshield or from falling onto the
pedals on the floor! Try some preventative measures by
packing her ears with cotton wads (careful not to push
to far into the ear canal) and try to cover her eyes before
heading out on a road trip. One way to cover her eyes
to some degree would be to get a Calming Cap from www.premier.com
, which you will need to introduce to her ahead of time,
but well worth a little time. If she does well with her
sight and hearing muffled, do this for several weeks,
and then start removing some of the cotton, and then try
removing the Calming Cap. Be sure to praise her in a calm
gentle way, if she does not over-react to the big trucks.
One thing worth trying would be to try DAP (dog appeasing
pheromone) in a spray form. You could spray it in the
car before traveling with her and it might calm her down.
This can be found in some pet stores or on the Internet.
This is a tough one because it would be hard to desensitize
her to a large truck, unless you know someone who has
one ;-) , or you can somehow predict when one’s coming
and then to try this while your driving, would be dangerous!
Confining her to a covered crate would be the first choice,
then having her securely fastened into a well fitting
harness made for use with a seatbelt, and the use of some
of the calming tools mentioned above will hopefully help
this big girl to become a more peaceful passenger.
Best wishes,
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
Erica writes:
I have given my dog Chyna people food from
time to time out of love, but now I can't get her to stop
begging. I know this is my fault, but it is really getting
unbearable. She begs constantly. If Im in the kitchen
she cirlces my feet over and over like a hawk waiting
for food to hit the floor. Once, she even caused my mother
to stumble and drop a whole pan of macaroni and cheese
onto the floor! When we sit down and eat she sits within
inches of our plates while staring at us and just waiting
for us to give in. I have also tried putting her in her
crate while eating or preparing food in the kitchen and
she literally whines and barks because she cannot beg
from across the room. I know this is bad but I often find
myself giving her food just so she will go away and leave
me alone. What do I do to break this horrible habit without
making her feel excluded from the family. Please Help!
Hi Erica,
The good news is that Chyna is a smart dog, and she has
learned her lesson well, thanks to you. She has learned
that if she begs long enough and hard enough, you will
most likely give in and give her something. You can see
the same scenario in your local grocery store. Young children
begging for sweets or toys, making a big fuss, in order
to get their parents to "give in" and let them have what
they demand, because it’s worked for them before!
You say that Chyna’s begging is getting unbearable and
that you want to change this behavior. That can be done,
only if you can change your behavior. Start by being firm
about not giving her any food while she is at the table,
or in the kitchen when food is being prepared. You mention
that you give "people food" from time to time, out of
love. If it gives you comfort to give her these "special
treats" and you want to save her a bite or two of food
from your plate, that’s fine, since it gives you and her
pleasure but there needs to be guidelines on how and when
you do this. Because the begging has gotten out of hand
and it bothers you, you can change this situation. You
could teach her that the only time she will get these
special bites are after your plate is taken to the kitchen
and everyone has clearly eaten, and it’s time to clean
up. Place "her" bites into her dog food bowl. If she knows
how to "down," ask her to do a down, in order to earn
her special treats.
You can expect her behavior to get worse before it gets
better, because she expects you to give in, as you have
in the past. If you need to restrict her on a leash that
is tied to something solid or to put her in a crate, to
prevent her from leaping into your lap or onto the table,
do so. Do not look at her, talk to her or touch her when
she makes a fuss, because you would not want to reinforce
her unwanted behavior. When you are done eating and you
want to give her a treat, go to her bowl and offer the
treats. If you want her to do something for that treat,
that’s fine.
Stick to this routine and be firm in your behavior and
you will see that she will stop begging and you might
even find her in the kitchen, waiting for those special
bites. Have patience, as she really has learned well,
from your previous training; now she just has to see that
the rules have changed, and that you’re in control of
the food and she’s not!
Best wishes,
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
Karen writes:
Hello,
Your book The Loved Dog is VERY helpful. I have a 3yr
old, male Bichon Frise who is relatively friendly. I have
3 older children, my youngest daughter was 11 when we
welcomed our dog into our home. My dog is okay with taller,
older children that enter out home. But, he begins to
show aggression when any young child below 4 ft comes
into our home or tries to approach him outside. We are
in the process of adopting an 18 month-old boy within
the next 3 months: so it is important that I try to solve
this problem now. How can I expose my dog to other younger
children safely?? I’ve taken him to parks with Treats
in my pocket, but I’m hesitant to bring him near anyone’s
young child. How do I let him know that young children
are not a threat to him?
Hello Karen,
First, congratulations on the wonderful addition to your
family.
Dogs that do not grow up around young children are sometimes
worried about little ones that are close to their height
and that move in awkward ways and make weird sounds, but
we can do a lot to ease their fears. Your young son may
not have been exposed to dogs and may not know how to
behave around dog as well.
Good management is vital in this process. Young children
should always be watched carefully and never allowed to
be alone with dogs, unsupervised. When you do have a chance
to have your dog around young children, use this time
to show your dog that it can be a good experience and
not a fearful one. You have the right idea in taking him
to the park so he can see the children; just make sure
it remains a positive thing as seen through the dog’s
eyes. Keep him at a distance where he does not feel threatened,
even if this is actually the parking lot! As soon as he
sees the kids, start offering him valuable treats. Then
turn him around and start walking away from the kids,;
at the same time, the treats stop coming. After a couple
of minutes or so, turn him back towards the kids and start
feeding the treats again. Repeat this several times, and
gradually see if you can get him a little closer to the
kids each time, but not so close to them that he becomes
nervous or worried. The park setting might not be the
best place to do the next step. The next step would be
to ask someone you know who has a young child to help
you. If your dog has a toy or two that he likes to play
retrieve with, give these toys to your friend and ask
her to have her child touch and handle these toys, then
place them into a Ziploc bag until you are ready to play
this game with your dog. Keep your dog on a secure leash
and at a distance that does not cause your dog to become
anxious. If your dog likes to play retrieve, you can start
the game by your throwing the toy (that now smells of
this child), and when your dog gives it to you, you throw
that same toy over to the other person, who gives the
toy to the child to throw. Your dog retrieves the toy,
and again you toss the toy to the child, so that the child
can start the game again. Do this for only two or three
throws, to start with, and end the game with you walking
off with your dog, and putting the dog away, another room,
a crate or somewhere where the dog can safely be confined.
We want the dog to think, "darn, where did that kid go!"
I wasn’t ready to quit, and now my fun times have stopped!
Nothing bad has happened, other than that kid disappeared,
and so did the fun. You can do the same sort of thing
with food; if your dog doesn’t like to retrieve, you just
have to make sure the child does not hand the food to
the dog, but instead tosses it.
The point being that whenever your dog is around small
children, you should make sure that he isn’t simply tolerating
their presence, but he looks forward to them being around,
because it insures that he will have something pleasant
to look forward to: when in the presence of young children,
wonderful things happen.
When your young child comes home, introduce the two slowly.
Keeping your dog at a distance, allowing your dog to hear,
smell and see your boy at a distance, while making good
things happen for both the child and the dog. Use good
management in the first few weeks, and they should become
good friends as they grow up together. Any prep work you
can do with your dog should help, but shouldn’t be counted
on as a sure thing. You will still have to coach your
boy to respect your dog, and vise versa.
Best wishes to your expanding family,
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
Daphne from Holland writes:
Hello, unfortunately we have just lost our
last dog at the age of 16, now we wanted to start our
new family with two dogs and one cat. My preference is
to have two Parson Russell pups from one litter, but someone
told me not to have two puppies together because of the
fighting of who is in charge. What are your thoughts on
this? Thank you so much for your help!
Hi Daphne,
Sorry to hear of your loss with your older dog. Sixteen
years is a long time to have with a good friend, and we
celebrate that you had that long with a good friend. Glad
to hear that you are ready to welcome another treasured
friend (or two).
This is a very common question, and many people discover
after getting more than one pup at a time, that this is
sometimes a bit more work than they ever expected. This
is a bit of a personal opinion. Some people enjoy having
two littermates, growing up together. On the other hand,
there are certainly things to consider.
It’s much harder to bond with each individual pup, one
on one, when there are two! Dogs know how to relate to
each other, especially littermates. They know how to play
doggy games, how to "read" each other, and how to interact
with other dogs. They have to "learn" how to communicate
with people, how to play "human" games, and what they
can bite and not bite around us. If two pups grow up together
playing games with each other, and not so much humans,
they often turn to their own kind for their good times,
and don’t care so much about pleasing humans or looking
towards us for their interactions. They often develop
such tight bonds that leaving one alone, separate from
the other, can be a stressful and traumatic experience.
Even a trip to the vet or an unexpected separation of
some kind can be problematic. It is not unusual to hear
of dogs that grow up together and at a later stage of
life, one passes away and the other experiences great
grief.
Another thing to consider is the responsibility of the
regular cost of preventive vet care, food, and general
cost of giving quality care to two pets verses one.
When you have one puppy that depends on you for their
attention, leadership and wellbeing, that pup learns to
look to you for everything. The bond that this leads to
is not diluted down by the importance of another dog.
That said, if you can manage to keep these two separated
a great deal of time, so that they don’t play their "best"
games with each other, instead of you, and you have the
time to "coach" each one individually, it could be loads
of fun. You would need to be careful to make sure they
both can cope with being alone from time to time, and
that you remain more important to each one, more so than
the other pup.
You might consider getting one pup, coaching it to become
a great canine companion and then after a year or so adding
another family member and starting again. Basically it’s
like having the work of raising twins compared to a single
baby at a time, only it’s compounded by the fact that
we need to consider that canines will naturally gravitate
towards their own species more so than towards people
for their relationships. These are just a few things to
consider. Whether you decide to welcome one or two pups
into your home, get started early and if you get two,
we wish you lots of energy
Best Wishes,
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
Joanne H. writes:
Hi Tamar,
I'm a veterinary technician, so boy, do I see a lot of
bad doggie behaviors! My question is a general one: if
you have an aggressive or dominant dog (i.e., one who
nips or growls at the kids and won't obey the parents'
command to stop) how do you stop the behavior without
using the alpha roll or some similar approach (say, a
la Cesar Milan)? My boss believes some dogs just won't
learn any other way and has seen many successes with this
approach. As an animal advocate, I'd rather see the dog
keep his home and not end up in a shelter for this kind
of misbehaving. I'm open to other approaches, it's just
that I'm skeptical of the gentle approach always working.
Shouldn't the dog's individual temperament (as well as
the owner's) dictate the training method? I'd love to
see only gentle methods used; I just don't know if it's
realistic. Are there dogs you haven't been able to train
this way? I'd appreciate a response because I'd love to
be able to tell clients they can use a gentle approach
no matter what the problem is. Thanks!
Hi Joanne,
Thank you for being an animal advocate and for seeking
other methods for guiding assertive, pushy dogs. Not all
dogs that demonstrate these traits are "aggressive," but
they certainly can become aggressive if the situation
is not addressed or is mishandled. I have seen many dogs
that have been empowered with manners needed to get along
within a human pack, without using outdated, intimidating
and forceful methods. It is dangerous to use negative
techniques, both to the person delivering the punishment
(correction) and to the animal, not to mention the relationship
between canine and man(kind)! I do not believe that the
Alpha rollover is teaching anything but to fear people!
The Loved Dog offers suggestions and ideas of how to improve
situations when the dog clearly needs more guidance and
coaching for life. The methods are very realistic, in
that they can and do work for almost every dog. Sadly,
many people gravitate to the older, harsher training methods,
in order to find a "quick fix," which can work for the
moment, but can have a disastrous outcome in the long
run. As you can read about in the book, dogs are pack
animals and they need loving, confident and consistent
coaching from those around them. When using The Loved
Dog methods, the dog actually wants to listen to the owner,
because it's so much fun! I believe that most dog owners
prefer to teach their dog manners using games, rather
than using anger, force and intimidation. You, Joanne,
can be an ambassador for dogs, speaking on their behalf
and asking their owners to be good coaches to them and
treat them kindly.
Coaching a dog to follow instruction and learn good manners
is the key. If you add relevance to the things he is asked
to do, you'll see better and longer-lasting results than
by using intimidation. Simple guidelines--from how to
play games, how to ask permission to go outside, what
to do instead of jumping up on people, and where the dogs
"place" is within his pack of humans--can be taught in
everyday interactions. Show him that his food, the games
he plays, the attention he receives, his exercise, and
things important in his life are directed by a mentally
strong leader, and you will lead him to a state of compliance,
in short order. Kind, clear and consistent guidance works
fast and best.
I encourage you to read the book for more insight and
to continue to do the right thing by being an animal advocate.
Also, see if you can encourage your boss to read the book
and perhaps even attend some behavior seminars at the
conferences he most likely attends for his continuing
education. He has many excellent colleagues in the veterinary
community that are promoting positive methods to solve
behavior issues, thus improving general overall health
in animals. Thanks so much for your question.
With love for ALL dogs,
Tamar and The Loved Dog coaching team
Sheryl C. writes:
Hi Tamar,
I have an 18-week-old Labradoodle (Amos) that is perfect
at obedience school (very smart, fast learner, etc.),
but when he comes home he is a holy terror. He will not
leave our 12-year-old Labrador Chloe alone. He constantly
bites her (and draws blood) and is relentless. Her only
solace is to get in the pool. I separate them when the
tormenting gets too much, but then they both bark nonstop.
I'm afraid we are fast becoming a menace to the neighborhood.
Our instructor at puppy obedience school suggested using
a shock collar. I have one on the way that I purchased
online, but until then, any suggestions? Thanks!
Hi Sheryl,
This is a fairly common problem and one that your obedience
school should have helped you with, unless they were not
aware of the situation--or they may have just tried to
stop a behavior without addressing the bigger picture.
Labradors and Poodles (Amos's Mom & Dad) were originally
bred to hunt birds, which requires lots of energy and
drive. Even though your dog Chloe is also a Labrador,
she's getting up there in age, and older dogs generally
don't have the same level of intense play or energy as
your youngster. My heart goes out to Chloe as I read your
question. By the time you come to her "rescue," she's
most likely had it with this young whippersnapper! Amos
is lucky that Chloe is a sweet dog.
For a few months, give this a try: only allow Chloe's
best playtimes to be with you, her coach! Not only will
this build the bond you have with her, but poor Chloe
will appreciate some peace. Then place Chloe in a safe
place out of sight or behind a closed door, while you
work with Amos, and give her a nice "loaded" Kong toy
or something for her to chew, while she's separated.
Now go ahead and address some of Amos's basic needs. Start
by playing fetch and tug of war games with him and teach
him that you are the best playmate he could ever ask for.
Teach him to have manners and a soft mouth even in the
midst of an energetic bout of tug of war (please follow
the rules that I've outlined in the book). Also, start
taking long walks with Amos, to help him burn off energy.
You aren't ignoring Chloe, but Amos must have more exercise
because he's so young. To help them get along together
in your presence, teach them to respect each other by
following your lead. If you are home, tie one dog to your
waist and that dog can be "it" for a period of time, then
switch and have the other dog as your constant companion.
During these times, the dog that isn't joined up with
you is free to just be a doggy. Go about your business
until you have time for a brief coaching session. Work
on anything you choose, and then switch dogs.
The barking part of this problem should diminish as these
two learn to honor each other's time with the leader--you!
One of the main reason dogs bark is simply boredom, so
as you spend more quality time with your dogs, the barking
will decrease. You can separate the two dogs when you
are not home, either in crates or some other way, which
would be the best thing to do. They can come together
during small, brief, supervised periods, leaving the "best"
playtimes to include you. This will not harm their relationship
and it will continue to build your relationship with your
younger dog. We want Amos to choose to seek your attention
and direction, instead of looking to Chloe.
I hope you send the shock collar back. Using electric
shock on any animal is abuse, no matter what the reason.
Unless life or limbs are at risk, and only unless all
other teaching fails, should they be used, if at all.
For now, continue coaching Amos, and arrange for him to
play his best games with you, instead of with Chloe--and
for goodness sake, don't allow any opportunity for Amos
to drag poor Chloe around by the neck till she bleeds,
ouch! As for your neighbors, try bringing them some home-baked
goodies and let them know you are doing your best to fix
the situation.
With love for ALL dogs,
Tamar and The Loved Dog coaching team
Lisa H. writes:
Tamar,
I have a 16-month-old Cane Corso who has always been considered
a wimp. He has recently realized his size (160 lbs) and
is dominating the other dogs at the dog park. It's almost
to the point that I don't want to take him there anymore.
And people literally leave the dog park because of him.
I make him get off the dog and do a down stay but the
second he can be free he will run to the dog again and
sit on him and put his whole mouth around the neck or
parts of the body. He doesn't bite down. He always seems
to pick out one dog from the group. And he usually listens
to the dog if they snap at him no matter how small the
dog, but if they are any bit unsure of themselves he will
bully them. He has never been aggressive with other dogs
or people. I have been socializing him since he was 2
months old. I have no idea how to handle this problem.
Can you please help!
Hi Lisa,
Wow, a 160-pound teenager who's a bully! You certainly
have your work cut out for you as a coach, and it's easy
to understand your frustration. Your dog is not ready
at this time for the dog park. Dog parks are a wonderful
place for dogs of all sizes, but only if they are social
with other dogs and people--and at this time, your young
dog is not social. It doesn't mean that he will never
go to the dog park again, but for now, he needs to stay
out. You need to work very hard to become a strong leader
to this dog and to sharpen his response to your requests.
Start by reading chapters twelve and thirteen in The Loved
Dog. Your dog needs to learn to follow your lead and guidance
in order to comply with commands while under heavy distraction,
at the park. And until he has mastered an excellent response
time, you do not have enough control of the situation
to take chances.
Please remember that each time he plays rough in the park,
it sharpens his skills at being a bully. If he's allowed
to continue to bully other dogs at the park, the behavior
may escalate into full-blown aggression. In a more controlled
environment, he will not have a chance to rehearse this
dangerous behavior. I would find dogs that he does not
bully, and has played with before, and try to get together
with their owners for a "controlled" play session. Check
with local doggy daycare centers in your area. You may
find some dogs that will be confident enough that he can
still play or hang out with.
You cannot rush maturity, nor can you rush training. This
will take some effort on your part. Your dog needs strong
leadership and instruction at this time in his life. You
have a powerful, strong, large dog and you need to match
your leadership to the dog. Play tug of war games with
him, so he gets more pleasure from playing with you than
with other dogs. I highly recommend getting him obsessed
with a tennis ball, which you can control and use at those
times that you need him to focus on you.
Give this young dog the seven basic needs of a dog, as
listed in The Loved Dog, and with time and coaching, you'll
see a more confident, older, educated dog having a great
time with the other dogs at the dog park!
With love for ALL dogs,
Tamar and The Loved Dog coaching team
Elizabeth E. writes:
Hi Tamar,
We have an 11-year-old Border Collie/Sheltie mix. She
was a shelter dog we have had for 9 years. My grown daughter
and granddaughter came to live with us when my granddaughter
was 15 months old. The dog was great with her from birth,
until my granddaughter really began getting around, and
then the dog started growling at her, and has nipped her
a couple of times. We love the dog, but are very scared
that she will hurt my granddaughter, who is now 2 1/2.
My granddaughter knows to stay away from the dog, but
the dog sometimes growls when the child just walks past.
The dog loves it when the child feeds her treats, but
we're not sure if this is a good habit or not. We thought
it might help, and although the dog is great with my granddaughter
then, she goes back to her growling behavior. She is excited
to see my granddaughter when she comes home and sleeps
right outside her bedroom door every night. Is there anything
we can do so that we can keep our beloved dog (who we
make sure gets plenty of attention), but not risk something
happening to our granddaughter?
Thank you for any help you can give.
Hi Elizabeth,
First and foremost, let's make sure your granddaughter
is safe. At no time should the judgment of a 2 ½-year-old
be depended on, especially around a nervous, potentially
aggressive dog. Even though she knows to stay away from
the dog, she is still a young child, and she might forget
and or make a mistake. Always supervise--if the child
and the dog are in the same area and the adult in charge
has to leave the room, the child goes too! No exceptions.
Start using the principles in The Loved Dog to provide
good leadership and good coaching to your dog. This dog
needs to follow commands and have very good manners and
understand the relevance of her actions. Right away, start
by teaching her as many things as you can come up with.
Sit, down, come, wait, take it or drop, off, roll over,
shake, etc., will only help her to see that when she does
as you ask, she'll earn your praise, a treat, and maybe
even a jackpot! Making her feel smart, combined with a
special treat, will help her enjoy the process.
After she has mastered these requests with her adult coach,
then she should only get to do these "fun" things when
your granddaughter is around. You want her to associate
that: child present = good thing happens. If the dog plays
with a ball or toy, chases it and brings it back, your
granddaughter needs to be in the area. An adult can hold
the dog back on a leash while your granddaughter throws
the toy, and pretty soon your dog will think, wow, it's
good when that little person is around! You should use
the leash only to prevent the dog from getting too close
to the child while she throws the ball, and release it
so the dog can run after the ball.
All games involving very young children must be controlled
and safe. If the dog enjoys when your granddaughter feeds
her treats, and if you feel she's not in danger in doing
so, fine. Also consider walking up to the dog's food bowl
holding your granddaughter's hand and a tasty treat in
the other. You toss the "gold" food treat into her food
bowl, and your dog will realize, when this adult approaches
my food bowl when I'm eating, and she has that little
person with her, the heavens open and down comes a gift
from above! Hey, that kid is important to me! Maybe I
like having her around! If you make your granddaughter
important in your dog's eyes, she'll understand that this
"little person" has power. Also, do some child-proofing--you
need to teach your dog to like when someone is pulling
on her tail or ear, or when someone surprisingly grabs
her, the way your grandchild might. Simply practice with
your dog that the best treats follow an ear-tug or a tail-pull.
Smile and say "take it!" Soon, she'll look forward to
being physically teased.
And last but not least, never fuss at your dog if she
growls at your granddaughter. A growl is a dog's way of
telling you she's not comfortable with the situation.
She's being a good dog to "warn" you. So if you hear a
growl, look around to see what is going on at the time.
Consider this a red flag and find a way to correct the
problem. If you take away her growl, the next time something
makes her uneasy, she may not bother to warn you, she
may bite instead! A word of caution: if anyone is allowed
to use negative training with this dog, it could provoke
more unwanted aggression and your grandchild would be
in more danger. If you can find a good coach in your area,
who trains using positive methods, and who can help you
with changing your dog's unwanted behavior, that would
be wonderful.
With love for ALL dogs,
Tamar and The Loved Dog coaching team
Overly-Excited Pomeranian
Mix Piddles
Rebecca H. writes:
Tamar,
We adopted a Pomeranian mix from the local shelter 6 months
ago. She was frightened of females and nipped occasionally
when we tried to touch or pick her up. She also piddles
whenever we come home or sometimes when we just reach
down and pet her. We hoped she would get over these behaviors
as she came to know and trust us, but this has not happened.
There seems to be information out there to help with the
aggression, but not much on the excitement urination.
Can you please recommend a method for changing this behavior?
We are about to give up and send her back to the shelter,
but fear she will not be adopted out again if we are forthcoming
about her behavior issues. Please help.
Hi Rebecca,
I'm so glad you asked this question because it is a very
common problem. If you give up on her and return her to
the shelter, her chances of finding someone who will adopt
her will diminish. More than likely, these behaviors are
what caused her to lose her original home in the first
place. You say she "was" frightened of people, so we will
assume that she is improving in that area--but because
she still "piddles" whenever you come home or reach down
towards her, we will focus on this problem. Submissive
urination is a way for young dogs and puppies to show
submission to another animal. This is believed to be just
one of those things they are born knowing. It keeps them
"safe" from another animal who might perceive them as
a threat, as they are clearly, in doggy language, waving
a surrender flag! She is trying to tell you that she is
worried and wants to make absolutely certain that you
understand that she is trying to please you and is not
trying to threaten you. So, knowing that this is out of
her control, and that she is not misbehaving on purpose
or with malice, we can try to help by understanding.
When you come home or when anyone enters your home, do
not look at her or talk to her for a short time. Only
until she has "emotional" control of herself and acts
calm and confident is anyone to acknowledge her. This
may sound harsh, but in reality, it's the kindest thing
you can do to help her. She needs time to deal with her
emotions. If you see that she is uneasy or showing insecurity,
don't comfort her, as it may seem that you are praising
her, thus increasing the likelihood that the behavior
will increase. Also, don't get angry with her, which could
easily increase her fears and she would have to become
even more submissive, in order to prove to you that she
is not a threat. That leaves neutral as our only choice
of response.
Once she demonstrates a more confident attitude, you can
approach her from the side and give her a small amount
of attention. If you approach her front-to-front and lean
over her in any way, this could elicit more submissive
posturing from her, so make it less scary by approaching
from an angle and try to avert your eyes, not staring
directly at her. Once she's back to being her happy little
self, you can enjoy some time together. Any social greetings
should be done in this manner, until you see improvement.
The same applies to picking her up. Pick her up from her
side, do not look directly at her and only talk to her
once she is up and in your arms. You can also teach her
that that's the only way for her to get a treat, so she
will associate being picked up with "pleasure" as opposed
to "pain." I truly hope this information helps to keep
this sweet little dog in your home.
With love for ALL dogs,
Tamar and The Loved Dog coaching team
How are Border Collies as
pets?
Wendy M. writes:
Hi Tamar,
I have a 3-year-old and a 10-year-old, and my husband
is looking to get a border collie for a pet. Is this dog
a good breed for a household with young, very active children?
Oh, and a cat, too?
Your opinion would be appreciated.
Hi Wendy,
Border Collies are wonderful dogs: smart, willing to please
and very active. Just like any dog that was bred to work
closely with man, they seek lots of attention and interaction.
If you're too busy to instruct them as to what their "job"
is on any given day, they might just come up with something
to do, all on their own. They are not your laid-back,
lay-at-your-feet kind of doggy. I sense from the way you
write your question that you already have a pretty full
plate with two young, very active kiddos, and a pet. Dogs
are a wonderful addition to any family as long as all
of their 7 basic needs are being met. If adding another
active youngster causes chaos, more so than pleasure,
it might be a good thing to wait. If your family has time
to devote to coaching a dog, and work in enough exercise
to keep the dog mentally and physically fit, go for it!
It's refreshing that you have taken the time to write.
You're doing your homework, which is great planning. If
every potential dog owner would gather information before
getting a dog, now that would be awesome! You might check
with Border Collie rescue. Sometimes very nice, mature
dogs are given up for adoption. Some of these dogs may
already be housebroken, and may be great around children.
Border Collies as a breed are wonderful dogs, for the
right families--but they do require a lot of work. I'd
suggest researching lots of different breeds, and find
out as much as you can--you might be surprised to discover
wonderful dogs you've never heard of! Thanks for caring
enough about dogs to do your research, and best of luck
in finding the right loved dog for you.
With love for ALL dogs,
Tamar and The Loved Dog coaching team
Miniature Pinscher likes
to "mark" inside the house.
Jamie G. writes:
My sister has acquired a min pin who is three years old
and who is not housebroken or fixed. He goes outside just
fine on the leash, but he will come in and mark everywhere,
and has no problems going potty #2 anywhere in the house
too. She and I would both like to know if it is possible
that when she gets him fixed next month if he will stop
going indoors, even though I am sure there is smell residue
around that she hasn't found. Thanks for any information.
Hi Jamie,
Getting your sister's dog neutered might help with his
tendency to mark his spots, but she will still need to
coach the dog and address the lack of housetraining. Before
he goes in for surgery, ask the vet to check for any urinary
or bladder problems. If there doesn't seem to be a physical
problem, then you can assume the house soiling is due
to lack of understanding of the correct place to use as
a potty. You will need a crate that's small enough so
the dog thinks he has no choice. If he dirties his "bed"
he will have to lay in it. Don't give him too much room.
This crate is to be used at night, with him inside and
the door closed.
Miniature pinschers are usually very active little dogs,
and the biggest mistake people usually make when coaching
a breed like this is giving too much unsupervised freedom
too soon. They can do their business in another room and
come back, before you can blink or turn around twice.
You must pay close attention and watch this dog's every
move. If you see him going to the bathroom in the house,
let him know with a verbal "NO," scoop him up, and take
him outside. Praise him when he does his business outside
and give it a name, so he'll know he did a good job! You
can use "go potty," "hurry up," or "piddles"--whatever
you choose, as long as it's not a generic "good dog."
If he has an accident and you missed the moment, you'll
have to keep a closer eye on him--dogs need immediate
feedback. Chapter eighteen in The Loved Dog deals with
housetraining, and you can learn how to show your sister's
dog where the best place is to do his business--not in
the house! Please do not rely on the surgery to fix this
problem. It may help, but you have some work to do.
With love for ALL dogs,
Tamar and The Loved Dog coaching team
Canine Acute Separation Anxiety
Shelly G. writes:
Tamar,
We have a lovely 8-year-old mixed dog we got from the
pound when she was 8 weeks old; she's a Collie/Chow mix.
She's playful and loving, but when we leave she gets separation
anxiety. She's clawed at doors and doorframes. We try
to walk or run her each morning and now are trying to
"sneak" out of the house in the morning while she's listening
to music or TV and licking the peanut butter we've given
her. Really, she just needs to chill out, but we don't
know how to help her. We tried crate training for the
first year, but she just kept licking her paws so much
she was licking the fur off...so now she gets free roam
of the house...
Thanks for any advice!
Hi Shelly,
Separation anxiety is a huge "killer" of dogs. Shelters
are full of dogs that have been surrendered because of
destructive chewing and house soiling. Most owners may
not even realize that the cause of all of this is separation
anxiety--they just know the results of the dog's behavior
are too much to deal with. So thanks for your wonderful
intuition and willingness to help your dog!
It's hard to think of the stress you and your dog have
suffered over the years in dealing with this. Without
knowing too much about what you've tried, let's go over
several options. When coming or leaving, always make it
a non-event. No goodbyes, pats on the head, food treats
that can be gone quickly or any attention within 20 minutes
of departures. The same applies in reverse, upon your
returns. Give her attention only when she is in a calm,
normal state, not when she is overly excited--you don't
want to reward her for an unwanted emotional state. For
about a month, try to not leave her alone, if possible,
for more than 10 minutes at a time. Using a doggy day
care center, having a friend come stay with her, or even
taking her to a friend's home during the day will help
her begin to make positive changes.
Make use of a crate to teach her that she is safe, even
if she cannot see you. Start by placing her in a crate
that's situated next to a chair where you're sitting,
for a only a few minutes at a time. Give her a Kong that
has been stuffed with "gold" level treats. Vary the time
she spends inside the crate and rotate the crate--sometimes
right next to your chair, sometimes in front of it and
behind it--and each time give her a stuffed Kong or similar
treat. As you open the door and let her out, don't make
a fuss. Also, as you walk around your house, go into rooms
and shut the door behind you (with her outside the room)
for brief periods of time, then start adding more time.
As she gets better at learning that she'll be all right
when you're not around, you can try to leave her for longer
periods at a time. Continue to teach her to look forward
to your departure by leaving her #1 favorite chew toys--as
many as five Kongs stuffed with chicken, turkey, and meat--for
her to get only as you close the door behind you. The
moment you get back, quietly pick up the toys so she can
no longer have access to them. Encourage her to be calm
by catching her just lying around doing nothing and praise
her by saying "Chillout!" in a sing-song voice. Rewarding
her when she is in a calm state will produce more calm
behavior.
In the end these things should help relieve her anxiety.
With love for ALL dogs,
Tamar and The Loved Dog coaching team
Canine Acute Separation Anxiety
II
Heather W. writes:
Hi Tamar;
I read your response to Shelly about separation anxiety
and we've tried everything we've been told for almost
3 weeks. We adopted a Manchester terrier/German shepherd
mix who is 9 mos. old through Planned Pethood. She is
great except when we leave. She soils her cage and cries
every time we leave. We have done "pretend exits" when
we come right back to desensitize her, leaving a radio
on, leaving our shirts with our scent on it nearby, stuffing
the kong, making comings and goings boring, you name it!
She is not getting better. We've had her almost 5 weeks
and we love her, but we are getting very tired of cleaning
her and the crate every time we come home. We tried her
in our front hall and it seemed to help, until she discovered
she could jump the gate and run free in the house. We
don't trust her to be free! Please, if you have any other
ideas let us know! Thanks so much, Heather W
Hi Heather,
Separation anxiety can certainly be a difficult problem,
due to the fact that there are many variables with individual
dogs. Here are some more suggestions for you to try. When
you are home, get your dog used to not following behind
every step you make. When walking into another room, close
the door behind her, every now and then. Start with a
few seconds, then minutes, then longer so that she can
not see your face as you go into another room; vary the
times you do this. You can even do the same sort of thing
by putting her in a crate or leashing her to something
solid, while you sit in a chair. Start by sitting, facing
her, then slowly start turning the chair so that she can
not see your face. Do this for short times, with the idea
being to allow her to become comfortable not being able
to see your face.
You mention that she was doing better in the front hall,
before she learned to jump the gate. They do make extra
tall gates, and I have seen people add half-doors, where
they are needed, in order to make a confinement area.
If she did better in a larger area, it might be good to
revisit the idea.
Many dogs have been helped with finding something that
will help to calm their emotional state. You might look
into using dog-appeasing pheromones, DAP. There is a product
you can plug into an electrical outlet and it will emit
these pheromones; she will smell them and that may calm
her. You can ask your vet about this product, and you
can find information on the internet about it.
Some dogs are helped with body wraps and/or a product
called a Calming Cap. These items have been quite helpful
to many dogs with stress-related anxieties, and your dog
might be one of these dogs. Among others mentioned on
a search engine, for dog body wraps and caps, are www.anxietywrap.com
and the calming cap can be found here: www.premier.com
. There are many things you can try, including alternative
therapies such as Bach flower essences. Rescue Remedy
is one of these essences that is often used for dogs.
There is even a Flower Essence Society, www.flowersociety.org
Some people are even seeking out acupuncture, and some
dogs seem to respond well to this alternative therapy.
Continue to try making your comings and goings non eventful,
and leave your dog with things to do, such as rotating
her toys every day; and do try some of the things mentioned
above.
Best Wishes,
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
Dog makes a mess of her water.
Annie writes:
Hi Tamar;
My dog Gertie, a yellow lab/terrier mix, makes an absolute
mess with her water bowl. Long story short, she doesn’t
drink her water so much as she CHEWS it. This creates
a huge disaster around her bowl; the floor is always wet.
In addition, she goes back and forth to her bowl, almost
as if she doesn’t know if the water will always be there.
She’ll go to it, chew it like crazy, walk away, and immediately
go back to do it again. She is a very, very good dog,
but this is such a frustrating situation—the floor is
never dry. It would be one thing if it was just the area
around her bowl, but half the time she turns her head,
walks away, and gets water as far away as her leash takes
her (we tie her up right now while she eats because she’s
excitable and puked one time after eating; this way she’s
guaranteed to not run around and upset her stomach). Why
is she doing this, and is there a way to make her a calmer
water drinker? It might help to know that she is a 1-2
year old stray who had 1-2 batches of puppies before my
husband and I adopted her from the Humane Society. We
have another stray, around the same age, who is a foxhound/lab/retriever
mix, and they each have their own food and water bowls
in separate areas of the kitchen.
Thank you!
Hello Annie,
Surprisingly, this problem does come up from time to time,
and you are not the only one out there that has wet floors.
There is a fairly simple solution for this problem, and
we hope it helps Gertie to be less messy. Try getting
her one of the little water dispensers made for dogs;
just be sure to refresh the water daily, or you might
try placing a very large smooth river rock into a ceramic
water dish. If the “smooth” rock takes up most of the
bowl, she will have to lick the water from around the
bowl and will not be able to get a big mouth full. Many
times, after the dog starts lapping up the water for a
few weeks, she might not need the rock “center piece”
in her water bowl, and you can remove it. Never restrict
her from water, but you can make it a bit harder to gulp!
Best Wishes,
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
Border Collie tries to attack
big rigs from inside of car.
Ronda writes:
Hello;
We have a Border Collie who is 8 years old. She originally
belonged to my parents, but we took her about 5 years
ago after my mother had a stroke. She's a good dog for
the most part, but she does something I've never heard
of before and we can't seem to stop her. She travels with
us and every time we meet an 18 wheeler on a 2 lane road
she jumps at the window in the back seat and barks and
growls. A few times she has tried to jump forward toward
the windshield which could cause an accident. She usually
isn't bothered by motor homes, trailers or other cars.
She has never been in a car accident and has never been
hit by a car. She's a big Border, 60-70 pounds and when
my husband drives it's hard for me to control her. I've
tried snacks, scolding, kindness, but nothing will stop
her. Can you please help us?
Ronda
Hi Ronda,
Many of our “herding” breeds are sensitive to noise and
movement, and the fact that she gets this worked up about
a large noisy truck isn’t shocking, but this doesn’t make
for a “safe” ride for you or her; so we have some ideas
for you. First of all, be sure to have her in a harness-type
seatbelt, or in a crate if possible. Even if you have
a small car and can not get a crate in the car, a seatbelt
restraint made for dogs should work to keep her from flying
into the windshield, or from falling onto the peddles
on the floor! Restricting her movement in the car may
be enough to keep her from getting over-excited and worked
up as the trucks pass. Having her secured in the middle
of the back seat with a seat belt harness would be my
first choice, if the crate won’t fit in the car.
You might also try some preventative measures, by packing
her ears with cotton wads (careful not to push to far
into the ear canal) and try to cover her eyes before heading
out on a road trip. One way to cover her eyes to some
degree would be to get a Calming Cap from www.premier.com
, which you will need to introduce to her ahead of time,
but well worth a little time.
You mention that you have tried snacks and even scolding
in an attempt to stop this dangerous behavior. Without
having seen how this was done, it may have been that your
timing may have been off. When either using treats as
distraction, or verbal scolding as a means of intimidation
to stop the behavior, you timing needs to be very accurate.
If using food, the passenger would have to be aware of
an approaching truck, and the food delivery needs to start
before the dog shows signs of noticing it. The food needs
to be of very high value, and would need to be given several
pieces at a time in rapid succession, in order to keep
her attention on the food and not on the truck. Stop any
delivery of food once the truck has passed. The goal here
would be for her to eventually look to the passenger for
treats and to pay less attention to the trucks. On the
other side of the spectrum, there is scolding her at the
very first sign of her paying attention to the truck,
and continuing to use verbal correction, until she stops.
This would have to be used every time she does this. There
are potential problems any time a person tries to use
correction or intimidation based methods. You would have
to do this every time, and you would be at risk of her
escalating her behavior and perhaps push her into a defensive
mood. You might want to revisit the food approach, but
stay away from the scolding, as it would surely cause
more stress and might even push this otherwise nice dog,
who’s in a high state of arousal, to become aggressive.
Be proactive! Get her into a safe crate or safety harness
and try a more calming approach.
Best Wishes,
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
Older Dog Reacts Worse and
Worse to Crating
One reader writes:
First let me say that Brisco is a male, 7 year old, mini-long
haired Dachshund..... His reaction to being crated is
getting worse, and has become unbearable
In your letter you state that Brisco has become “wise”
to time for crating at night, before bed, and that he
avoids being put into his crate. You also mention that
per other instructions from another “trainer”, that you
have tried, shall we say, some rather negative methods
associated with the crate. There has been a lot of negative
attention associated with the crate. You also mention
that you have tried moving his crate from your bedroom
to other places in your home and that you prefer him to
not be in your bedroom for several reasons.
You mention in your letter that he is a very affectionate,
loving, and willing-to-please little dog, but by the end
of your letter you say “my husband is so frustrated with
him that he doesn’t even enjoy his company anymore,” this
being due to the fact that Brisco does not want to be
confined in a crate at night!
Thanks for your letter. We hope this helps you and others
who have this problem. Thank goodness Brisco is such a
sweet little dog and that he has an owner who is determined
to solve this problem. For a Mom of soon to be three young
children, all under the age of five years, and the wife
of a frustrated hubby, let us look at the bright side.
There is hope for Brisco, and the fact this little dog
is so affectionate and loving with your young family is
fantastic.
With a busy young family, it’s easy to get caught up in
a routine that leaves the dog out of the picture somewhat.
You may start by making sure this little guy has plenty
of exercise. Nice long walks when possible, games of retrieve,
“nose” games that allow him to sniff out his food, are
all games that the kids can be a part of. When you can,
after Brisco has had exercise, put him into his crate
with a food-loaded toy and close the door. Allowing him
to have a nice chew and a few minutes of rest for a short
bit of time during the day may help in his nighttime crating.
He needs times to be confined for short periods, when
it will be a pleasant experience. These sessions need
to vary in time, and small food treats will help make
it a good place to be.
Ask your vet about using a product called DAP. Dog Appeasing
Pheromone is a product that can have a calming effect
on some dogs, and a little unit can be plugged into a
wall outlet, similar to a night light, which releases
scent molecules into the air in the room where the crate
is. You will not detect an odor, but your dog will. After
two weeks time, this might help calm Brisco. Another thing
to ask your vet about, would be if it might be helpful
to give a small amount of Benadryl, only for the first
few nights, to help aid in relaxing for sleep. Finding
something that may have a calming effect, in the beginning,
might help as Brisco learns to adjust; then it can be
removed all together over time. Before placing him into
the crate at night, take him out to “potty” on a leash.
That way you can make sure he has done his business, and
then you pick him up and place him into the crate and
close the door. Once he’s in the crate, no food, no water,
no attention, no “party.” You may have to place his crate
as far as you can away from the children’s rooms, so not
to wake them, in anticipation of Brisco having a vocal
protest. No attention should be given, not by voice, looking
at him, or any other means. Simply shut the door and lights
out! If you know he’s had good exercise, food and water,
and a chance to go “potty” outside, his needs have been
met, and he’s in a “safe” place; there should be no need
to let him out until morning. Any attention, even if it’s
negative, would only make matters worse.
Because of his history, this will most likely take a few
nights of his protesting, but within a week’s time he
should decide that he might as well give up the protesting
and just go to sleep. Even if it takes two weeks, what
a small price to pay, if it keeps this otherwise sweet
little dog with his family. Due to all the negative attention
associated with the crate at night, in the past, now give
good associations during the day, and no associations
at all at night, except for a quiet place to sleep.
Best Wishes,
The Loved Dog Coaching Team
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